Legalities of Homeschooling
Each state has its own rules for how you can legally homeschool. But you do need to follow those rules. In all things we must obey the government unless it is an issue of obeying God before man. So in order to homeschool you must research what the law is in your state. This information is available and easily referenced through the Home School Legal Defense Association. We highly recommend that you join this organization.
In South Carolina you have the option of homeschooling through your local school board (Option 1), but you would then be required operate your home school “as approved by the local school board.” The other requirements for Option 1 include schooling for 180 days per year, 4½ hours per day. Reading, writing, math, science, and social studies; also composition and literature in grades 7-12. High school diploma or GED or a baccalaureate degree. Maintain evidence of regular instruction including a record of subjects taught, activities in which the student and parent engage, a portfolio of the child’s work, and a record of academic evaluations, with a semiannual progress report. You are also required to participate in the annual statewide testing program and the Basic Skills Assessment Program.
However in South Carolina you also can join the South Carolina Association of Independent Home Schools (SCAIHS) under Option 2. 180 days per year. Reading, writing, math, science, and social studies; also composition and literature in grades 7-12. High school diploma or GED. None required by statute; SCAIHS requires some . None required by statute; SCAIHS has certain testing requirements. Check their website for all of their requirements.
Option 3 is a Third Option Association. 180 days per year. Reading, writing, math, science, and social studies; also composition and literature in grades 7-12. High school diploma or GED. Maintain evidence of regular instruction including a record of subjects taught, activities in which the student and parent engage, and a portfolio of the child’s work, with a semiannual progress report. No testing required by statute, but requirements may vary by group.
If your children are currently enrolled in public school, you will need to find out the requirements for pulling them out from the homeschool option that you have chosen (school board, SCAIHS, third-option association). Do your homework!
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